現在形:
I play games.
I have played this game before.（以前にこのゲームをしたことがある）
I have just finished my homework.（ちょうど宿題を終えた）
I have lived here for three years.（3年間ここに住んでいる）
| 用法 | キーワード | 例 |
|---|---|---|
| 経験 | before, ever, never | I have played this game before. |
| 完了 | just, already, yet | I have just finished my homework. |
| 継続 | for, since | I have lived here for three years. |
| 文 | 用法 |
|---|---|
| I have been to Tokyo before. | 経験 |
| I have lived here for three years. | (継続) |
| I have just finished my homework. | (完了) |
| I have lost my key. | (結果) |
| I have never seen a lion. | (経験) |
| I have already eaten lunch. | (完了) |
| 日本語 | 英語 |
|---|---|
| 私は東京に行ったことがある。 | I have been to Tokyo. |
| 私は3年間ここに住んでいる。 | I have lived here for three years. |
| 私はちょうど宿題を終えた。 | I have just finished my homework. |
| 私は鍵をなくしてしまった。 | I have lost my key. |