場所を表す前置詞は、どこにいるか・どこで行うかを示します。
I play games at home.
I play games in the park.
The book is on the desk.
| 前置詞 | 用法 | 例 |
|---|---|---|
at |
地点・狭い場所 | at home, at school, at the station |
in |
空間の中・広い場所 | in the park, in the room, in Japan |
on |
面の上に接触 | on the desk, on the wall, on the floor |
under |
〜の下 | under the table |
near |
〜の近く | near the school |
between |
〜の間 | between the books |
| パターン | 文 |
|---|---|
| 地点 | I play games at home. |
| 空間の中 | I play games (in) the park. |
| 面の上 | The book is (on) the desk. |
| 〜の下 | The cat is (under) the table. |
| 〜の近く | She lives (near) the school. |
| 〜の中（広い） | I live (in) Japan. |
| 日本語 | 英語 |
|---|---|
| 私は家でゲームをします。 | I play games at home. |
| 私は公園でゲームをします。 | I play games in the park. |
| 本は机の上にあります。 | The book is on the desk. |
| ねこはテーブルの下にいます。 | The cat is under the table. |